Cystitis is a disease that affects the bladder mucosa.The disease is provoked by bacteria or fungi.Cystitis manifestations are pain during urination, frequent stimulation in the toilet, as well as the presence of mucus or blood impurities in the urine.Typically, cystitis therapy consists of a complex of some medicines.Medicine for the cystitis is prescribed by the attending physician.
Antibiotics with cystitis
Since in most cases cystitis provokes bacteria, antibiotics are prescribed to reduce the risk of complications for patients.Unfortunately, you cannot always identify the pathogen.In this case, preference is given to medicines of a wide spectrum of action.
The selection of medicines is performed on the basis of a clinical view, as well as the determination of the dose and duration of treatment.For effective treatment, it is recommended to take a stain to determine a special pathogen.Depending on the drug, the antibiotic is used in the form of an injection, oral or vaginal in the phase of irritation or in the chronic form of the cystitis.
VICTORY
The main advantage of plant preparations is safety and access.You can buy an effective tool at a minimal price.This is a great opportunity to fill the main treatment.
Antispasmodics
Spasmatics are an integral part of therapy.These medicines with cystitis allow you to get rid of pain during urination, which helps reduce the frequency of false requirements.Preference is given to Drotaverin based drugs.
Implies removing the spasm of the polished bladder muscles, eliminating the source of pain.They do not violate the activity of the human nervous system and have minimal contraindications.The dose of the medication of this group is determined by the attending physician.
Non -inflammatory drugs non -inflammatory
During cystitis treatment, patients may be prescribed anti -inflammatory non -steroidal drugs from cystitis.The drug allows you to relieve pain, and also relieve the patient's condition in case of fever.
Most anti -inflammatory drugs have high efficiency and a minimal list of side effects.
Probiotics
The appointment of probiotics is needed if the course of treatment involves taking antibiotics.The tools of this group allow you to restore the natural intestinal microflora and the overall immunity of the body.Moreover, their reception reduces the risk of recovery after recovery several times.
Antifungal agent
In some cases, the root cause of cystitis development is the reproduction of candida fungi.If the nature of the urinary system fungus lesion was confirmed during the examination, the patient is prescribed a course of antifungal drugs.
Non -infectant cystitis
The following groups of medicines are used to treat non -infectious cystitis form:
- Analgesics - quickly eliminates pain and unpleasant sensations during urination during irritation.They relax the bladder muscles.
- Diuretics - with an uncomplicated form of cystitis and urethra infection, preference is given to Pito drugs based on chamomile, languages or frustration;
- TCA preparations (tricyclic antidepressants) - the task of this group's tools is to reduce the frequency of false urination.Funds are used once during the day.
In addition to treating medicines with non -infectious cystitis, you can perform Kegel exercises.Sometimes patients need surgery.
Pathogenetic drug
Unlike symptomatic drugs, pathogenic agents act directly on the mechanism of the disease.In the case of cystitis, the following funds are described as pathogenetic medicines:
- Antiseptics teaching - the drugs of this group disinfect the bladder;
- Immunomodulators - as a safe alternative, use vitamin complexes that enhance immunity by compensating for lost trace elements;
- Diuretics - increase the volume of urine and accelerate the process of secretion.At the same time, urine "Lau" pathogenic microflora, accelerating recovery.
- Anti -inflammatory drugs non -steroidal -relieve pain and swelling.
The dose of medication and the course of treatment is determined by a specialist based on a clinical picture as well as the individual characteristics of the patient!
Candle
The use of candles for cystitis is based on their effectiveness and ease of use. You can use homeopathic and natural candles, for example, from the sea buckthorn.
Means during pregnancy
Treatment of cystitis in pregnant women should be performed under the supervision of the attending physician, as well as a gynecologist.As the main stages of the therapy for the disease, can be named:
- Antibacterial therapy.
- Antifungal therapy.
- Antiviral treatment.Candles are described to increase their immunity and suppress the life of pathogenic microorganisms.
It is important to understand that some of these medicines can be contraindicated during the first trimester, but are allowed.In this case, the attending doctor should choose alternative options for a woman.
Medicines for children with cystitis
The appointment of one or another medicine for children must be performed by a specialist.The self -medication in this case is completely unacceptable!
As in adults, the first stage of cystitis therapy is the description of a wide range of spectrum antibiotics.Can be dust, tablets or suspensions.The most common drugs include:
- Cephalosporins.
- Ampicillin derivatives.
- Phosphomycin.
- Nitrofurans.
In addition to antibiotics, medicines are prescribed for the release of the bladder by the infection that suppresses the effect of infectious agents on the bladder, kidneys, ureters, renal pelvis.In the case of children, preference is given to natural remedies, for example, blueberries or juniper plants.
Prevention and recovery after illness
Like any other disease, cystitis is much easier to prevent than future treatment.Preventive measures include:
- Compliance with personal hygiene rules.It is important for women and girls to wash themselves "back" using specially designed funds for this purpose.Ordinary soap destroys the natural microflora of the genitourinary system;
- Refusing to wear unpleasant underwear.Extremely negative in women's health reflects the wearing of very tight tangas and pants;
- compliance with diet and using a sufficient amount of fluid;
- The reception of polyvitamins.
At the stage of recovery after the disease, perform Kegel exercises, which will strengthen the bladder walls.Moreover, if antibiotics were taken during treatment, it is necessary to drink the flow of bifido - and lactobacilli.
Folk remedies
Folk remedies are used as an addition to the main treatment.Most often for therapy, boiling plants that have a pronounced antibacterial and anti -inflammatory effect are used.These include:
- Chamomile is a common and inexpensive option.The drug infusion is used for the preparation of seated baths.To do this, 5 tablespoons of chamomile flowers are poured with 3 liters of boiling water and insisted for 60 minutes.After that, the infusion is filtered and poured into a pelvis.Taking the bathroom is 20-30 minutes.It is better to do the bath after hygiene procedures.
- Linen seeds - 3 tablespoons of seeds pour 500 ml of water and boiled in a water bath for 15 minutes.After that, the mixture is removed and mixed with 2 teaspoons of honey.The resulting vehicle is drunk during the day.
- Rose fruits - 3 tablespoons of fruit are poured with two glasses of boiling water and insisted on a thermos for 1-1.5 hours.After that, the decoction is drunk all day;
- Black Poplar - for the preparation of the product, take 2 tablespoons the kidneys of the plant and pour 500 ml of boiling water.The tool is insisted for 2 hours after which it is filtered and takes half a glass 3 times a day.
- The leaves with the bulk - 2 cups of boiling water will require 2 tablespoons of raw material.The product is insisted for about 2 hours, after which the infusion is filtered and drunk ½ cup 3 times daily.The medicine belongs to a free category.
The best approach to cystitis treatment is complex therapy using medicines of different groups.Moreover, it is extremely important to maintain your health, the state of the genitourinary system and visit specialists in time.